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Glossary
"All
Day":
An announced confirmation of the total number of a specific food item
considering all orders. For example:"I have two medium steaks
on the first check and three rare steaks on the second check. I need
five 'all day'."
Aperitif:
The term used for a drink, generally alcoholic, when it is imbibed
before a meal and taken either as a palette cleanser or as an appetizer.
Appetizer:
A small dish served before the main courses of a meal. In some cases
the purpose is to stimulate or tease the appetite but usually the
purpose is to reduce the appetite without spoiling it for the main
meal. Although this food is characteristically served in small portions,
it can be elaborately prepared with expensive ingredients.
Back-of-The-House:
Typically refers to the cooking and storage areas and the staff that
works there.
With the exception of a 'show kitchen', this area is typically not
visible by the guests.
Busser:
This is the person in charge of clearing, cleaning and resetting the
tables in the dining area. Bussers are also in charge of removing
dishes from tables as guests progress through their courses to make
room for other dishes or to maintain a clean dining surface. Servers
typically give a percentage of their earned tips to the bussing staff.
Campers:
Restaurant guests who linger at their table long after their meal
courses have been completed and may consequently obstruct further
business by limiting seating capacity.
Check Cover:
A book or folio used by the server to transport the check or bill
to the guest and to transport payment from the table.
Chef:
The person usually in charge of menu planning, recipes, the ordering
of raw food product and supplies, and kitchen management.
Dessert:
A course, usually of sweet flavor, that is served after the main entree
is completed.
Eighty-six ('86'):
A colloquial expression, either meaning that an item has run out or
that an item should be gotten rid of due to product expiration or
menu changes. Sometimes jokingly used in reference to employee termination.
Entree:
The term usually refers to the main course of a meal but can also
mean any major course.
Expediter:
The expediter is in charge of assembling the components and proper
presentation of all dishes for each table order in a timely manner
to be delivered by the server or food-runner.
"Fire It":
A term used to let a cook know when to begin cooking a food item,
usually paced to be timed with an entire order.
Food
Runner:
A server assistant whose main duty is to deliver food to tables
once order assembly is completed by the expediter.
The food runner may also assist in drink-filling, plate-clearing
or expediting if others are busy.
Front-of-the-House:
Typically refers to the dining area and sections of a restaurant
that is viewable by dining guests. The font-of-the-house may include
bussing, server and host stations.
Gratuity:
See TIPS
"In
the Weeds":
A colloquial expression used when persons are near or beyond their
capacity to handle a situation or cannot catch up. Struggling. Very
busy.
Line Cook:
A cook who works under the direction of the chef or kitchen manager.
Usually is in charge of a specific aspect of cooking and dish preparation.
On-The-Fly:
A directive given to a line cook when a food item is needed in a
hurry. Usually employed when an item is returned to be re-fired
(re-cooked) or when a server forgets to place an order on time.
The term "rush-it"
may also be applied in these situations.
On-The-Rocks:
A cocktail or beverage that contains cubes of ice.
Party:
A self-contained group of two or more who have gathered to dine
at an eating establishment ("Daniels, party of six!").
Reach-In:
A refrigeration unit or freezer unit small enough that a person
can reach in to access the units contents but not big enough to
enter. Units housed below production surfaces or on the floor
in production areas are often referred to as "Lowboys".
"Refer":
A colloquial term for a refrigeration unit.
Server:
The representative of the eating establishment that takes orders,
serves food and tends to the needs of dining guests.
Server's Assistant:
The position is also sometimes known as Bus person, Busser, Assistant
Waiter or Food Runner. This person, along with the Server, helps
tend to the needs of a table of customers. The person's duties may
include filling beverage glasses, delivering food, removing unwanted
dishes or taking small orders. The Server's Assistant is sometimes
a Server-in-training.
Side-work:
In addition to serving customers and waiting tables, the serving
staff is assigned odd jobs such as stocking, cleaning and rolling
silverware.
Sous Chef:
The sous chef serves directly under the executive chef as second-in-command
of the kitchen.
Stiffed:
Colloquial term to describe when a customer does not pay a gratuity
for service in a situation where a gratuity is expected.
TIPS:
Money paid by customers directly to bartenders, servers or other
personnel for the services they have given. In industries and locations
where tips are customary, the amount of money given is expected
to reflect the quality of service received.
Walk-in:
A refrigeration unit or freezer unit large enough for a person to
physically enter through a door. A refrigeration or freezer room.
Working
for Tips:
Colloquial term used to describe persons whose main income is dependent
on the gratuities they earn and not on the wages they are paid.
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